Skip to main content

Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)

The Directorate General of Civil Aviation is India’s civil aviation safety regulator and an attached organisation of the Ministry. Its responsibilities include registration of civil aircraft, licensing of aviation personnel, certification of aerodromes and air operators, and approval of aviation training and maintenance organisations. DGCA establishes and enforces safety and airworthiness requirements, conducts inspections and surveillance, and coordinates with the International Civil Aviation Organization on regulatory matters.

Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS)

The Bureau of Civil Aviation Security is the regulatory authority for civil aviation security in India and an attached organisation of the Ministry. It establishes security standards and measures to protect civil aviation against unlawful interference. BCAS oversees compliance by airports, airlines and other aviation entities through inspections, audits and security testing. It also sets requirements for aviation security training and certification and coordinates implementation of the national aviation security framework.

Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB)

The Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau is an attached organisation of the Ministry responsible for investigating aircraft accidents and incidents within the applicable legal framework. It functions independently of the aviation safety regulator, examines evidence, publishes investigation reports and makes safety recommendations. The purpose of its investigations is to prevent future accidents and incidents, rather than to apportion blame or liability. AAIB also undertakes safety studies and coordinates with other countries and international organisations on investigation matters.

Commission of Railway Safety (CRS)

The Commission of Railway Safety functions under the administrative control of the Ministry of Civil Aviation and deals with the safety of rail travel and train operations. Its statutory responsibilities are inspectorial, investigatory and advisory. These include examining new railway and metro lines before their opening for passenger services, inspecting specified railway works and conducting inquiries into serious railway accidents. The Commission makes recommendations to improve safety under the applicable railway and metro railway legislation.

Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India (AERA)

The Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India is a statutory authority established under the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India Act, 2008. It regulates tariffs for aeronautical services and determines specified airport charges at major airports within its jurisdiction. It also monitors prescribed performance standards relating to the quality, continuity and reliability of services. Its regulatory work considers airport investment, operating costs, service quality and the interests of airport users.

Airports Authority of India (AAI)

The Airports Authority of India is a statutory authority constituted under the Airports Authority of India Act, 1994, and a public sector organisation under the Ministry. It develops, operates and maintains airports and civil enclaves within its remit, including runways, passenger terminals and supporting facilities. AAI also provides air navigation services, including air traffic management and communication, navigation and surveillance infrastructure. Its airport development and operational activities support passenger and cargo movement across the country.

Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi (IGRUA)

Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Uran Akademi is an autonomous flying training institution under the Ministry, located at Fursatganj in Amethi, Uttar Pradesh. It provides ground instruction, simulator training and practical flying training for aspiring commercial pilots, including instrument flying and multi-engine aircraft training. The Akademi also undertakes instructor training and other specialised aviation training programmes. Its work supports the development of professionally trained personnel for India’s aviation sector.

Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation University (RGNAU)

Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation University is a university established under the Rajiv Gandhi National Aviation University Act, 2013, under the administrative purview of the Ministry. Located at Fursatganj in Amethi, Uttar Pradesh, it promotes aviation education, training and research. Its mandate covers aviation management, science, technology, policy, safety, security and related disciplines. The University works with industry and academic institutions to develop professional capabilities and address the aviation sector’s education and research needs.

Pawan Hans Limited (PHL)

Pawan Hans Limited is a public sector helicopter services company under the administrative control of the Ministry. It provides helicopter support for offshore oil and gas operations, connectivity to remote and difficult terrain, and charter and tourism services. Its activities also include emergency evacuation support, helicopter maintenance, training and heliport-related services. Through these operations, the company supports transport needs in areas where surface travel or conventional air services may be limited.

AI Assets Holding Limited (AIAHL)

AI Assets Holding Limited is a wholly Government-owned company under the administrative control of the Ministry. It was established as a special purpose vehicle in connection with the disinvestment of Air India. Its responsibilities include managing specified assets and liabilities transferred from Air India, asset monetisation, debt servicing and handling assigned post-disinvestment matters. AIAHL also oversees its subsidiary companies engaged in aircraft engineering, airport ground handling, regional air transport and hospitality services.

Subsidiaries of AI Assets Holding Limited
AI Engineering Services Limited (AIESL)

AI Engineering Services Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of AIAHL that provides aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul services. Its activities include routine maintenance between flights, extensive maintenance in hangars, and maintenance of engines and aircraft components. The company serves domestic and international aviation customers through its engineering facilities and maintenance stations, supporting the continued airworthiness and operational availability of aircraft.

AI Airport Services Limited (AIASL)

AI Airport Services Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of AIAHL providing airport ground handling services. Its work supports airlines and passengers through services associated with passenger handling, baggage, aircraft turnaround and cargo operations. The company deploys trained personnel and ground support equipment at airports to help prepare aircraft for departure and manage their arrival, in coordination with airlines, airport operators and other service providers.

Alliance Air Aviation Limited (AAAL)

Alliance Air Aviation Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of AIAHL operating passenger services under the Alliance Air brand. Its principal role is to provide regional air connectivity, including services to smaller cities and underserved destinations. The airline participates in the Regional Connectivity Scheme—Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik (RCS–UDAN)—and supports access to air transport in areas with limited connectivity.

Hotel Corporation of India Limited (HCI)

Hotel Corporation of India Limited is a subsidiary of AIAHL engaged in hospitality and airline catering services. Its activities include hotel services under the Centaur brand and flight catering under the Chefair brand. The company forms part of AIAHL’s group of businesses providing services associated with aviation, travel and hospitality.